TY - CHAP M1 - Book, Section TI - Community Relations and Public Health A1 - Billittier, Anthony J. A1 - Chalmers, Tracy Fricano A1 - Donnarumma, Robert A2 - Cooney, Derek R. PY - 2016 T2 - Cooney's EMS Medicine AB - Public health as defined by Charles-Edward A. Winslow is “the science and art of preventing disease, prolonging life, and promoting health through the organized efforts and informed choices of society, organizations, public and private, communities, and individuals.”1The World Health Organization (WHO) defines the whole of public health as “a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity.”2 Public health's charge is to protect the health of the population, which can range in size from a small group of people to several continents. Overall, public health strives to prevent illness and injury by protecting individuals from things they cannot directly control (eg, drinking contaminated water, inhaling tuberculosis bacteria) and promoting healthy behaviors for things they can directly control (eg, eating healthily, exercising regularly, not smoking). SN - PB - McGraw-Hill Education CY - New York, NY Y2 - 2024/04/19 UR - accessemergencymedicine.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1126789437 ER -