TY  - CHAP
M1  - Book, Section
TI  - Chapter 23. Valvular Emergencies
A1  - Burns, Boyd
A2  - Cline, David M.
A2  - Ma, O. John
A2  - Cydulka, Rita K.
A2  - Meckler, Garth D.
A2  - Handel, Daniel A.
A2  - Thomas, Stephen H.
PY  - 2012
T2  - Tintinalli's Emergency Medicine Manual, 7e
AB  - Typically  the  diagnosis  of  valvular  disease  and  dysfunction  has  been  previously  established  but  emergency  physicians  must  be  alert  to  the  presenting  signs  and  symptoms  to  aid  the  undiagnosed  patient,  and  with  bedside  echocardiography  becoming  more  common,  initial  diagnosis  will  occur  more  commonly  in  the  ED.  
SN  - 
PB  - The McGraw-Hill Companies
CY  - New York, NY
Y2  - 2024/04/19
UR  - accessemergencymedicine.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=56272177
ER  -