TY - CHAP M1 - Book, Section TI - Compartment Syndromes A1 - Doucette, Marc A2 - Sherman, Scott C. A2 - Weber, Joseph M. A2 - Schindlbeck, Michael A. A2 - Rahul G., Patwari Y1 - 2014 N1 - T2 - Clinical Emergency Medicine AB - Compartment syndrome occurs when tissue pressure in a closed space rises, compromising perfusion to nerves and muscles.The leg and forearm compartments are most commonly involved, but compartment syndrome can also occur in the upper arm, thigh, hand, foot, gluteal region, or abdomen.Compartment syndrome is usually associated with long bone fracture, crush injuries, circumferential burn, or cast.Acute compartment syndrome is a surgical emergency, treated by fasciotomy to relieve pressure and restore circulation. SN - PB - McGraw-Hill Education CY - New York, NY Y2 - 2024/04/20 UR - accessemergencymedicine.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1101229173 ER -