TY - CHAP M1 - Book, Section TI - Thoracic Trauma A1 - O’Connell, Karen A2 - Tenenbein, Milton A2 - Macias, Charles G. A2 - Sharieff, Ghazala Q. A2 - Yamamoto, Loren G. A2 - Schafermeyer, Robert PY - 2019 T2 - Strange and Schafermeyer's Pediatric Emergency Medicine, 5e AB - Pediatric victims of thoracic trauma require rapid evaluation and management. Knowledge of pediatric-specific anatomy and injury patterns will expedite identification of injuries.Children are particularly susceptible to pulmonary contusion with few external signs of trauma due to increased compliance of the ribs and supporting structures.Immediately treat the hemodynamically unstable or deteriorating victim of thoracic trauma with needle and then chest tube thoracostomy.The most common site for aortic disruption in children is at the level of the ligamentum arteriosum.Gunshot wounds to the chest are associated with abdominal injuries in 30% to 40% of patients. SN - PB - McGraw-Hill Education CY - New York, NY Y2 - 2024/04/19 UR - accessemergencymedicine.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1155168710 ER -