RT Book, Section A1 Freedman, Stephen B. A1 Thull-Freedman, Jennifer A2 Tintinalli, Judith E. A2 Ma, O. John A2 Yealy, Donald M. A2 Meckler, Garth D. A2 Stapczynski, J. Stephan A2 Cline, David M. A2 Thomas, Stephen H. SR Print(0) ID 1175437602 T1 Vomiting, Diarrhea, and Dehydration in Infants and Children T2 Tintinalli's Emergency Medicine: A Comprehensive Study Guide, 9e YR 2020 FD 2020 PB McGraw-Hill Education PP New York, NY SN 9781260019933 LK accessemergencymedicine.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1175437602 RD 2024/09/08 AB Acute viral gastroenteritis is the most common cause of vomiting and diarrhea in children and continues to account for over 500,000 deaths globally each year in children <5 years old.1 Transmission of GI infections can be reduced by attention to good hand washing, which can reduce the incidence of diarrheal disease by approximately 30% in both high- and low-income countries.2 The provision of alcohol-based hand sanitizer and educational materials can reduce GI illnesses in child care centers,3 and a multifactorial intervention including hand sanitizer and surface disinfection similarly reduces illness due to enteric pathogens in elementary school students.4