RT Book, Section A1 Stork, Christine M. A2 Nelson, Lewis S. A2 Lewin, Neal A. A2 Howland, Mary Ann A2 Hoffman, Robert S. A2 Goldfrank, Lewis R. A2 Flomenbaum, Neal E. SR Print(0) ID 6515644 T1 Chapter 56. Antibacterials, Antifungals, and Antivirals T2 Goldfrank's Toxicologic Emergencies, 9e YR 2011 FD 2011 PB The McGraw-Hill Companies PP New York, NY SN 978-0-07-160593-9 LK accessemergencymedicine.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=6515644 RD 2021/03/05 AB Antimicrobials in the forms of antibacterials, antifungals, and antivirals have added significantly to the clinical care of infected patients since the introduction of penicillin in the 1940s. The development of drug-resistant strains of these pathogens has greatly expanded the number of antimicrobials necessary, and this has increased the overall potential for toxicity after use. Fortunately, toxicity due to acute overdose and even chronic therapeutic doses does not preclude their appropriate use in the majority of patients.